
Key takeaway
A director penalty can create personal exposure. The notice, the date it is given and the company’s reporting history require immediate legal review. A payment plan or finance application does not automatically remit a penalty.
Do not assume the plan remits the penalty
A company arrangement to pay tax over time does not by itself mean a director penalty is remitted. The nature of the penalty and the applicable law matter. A plan may affect recovery activity in particular circumstances without eliminating the underlying exposure.
Ask your lawyer to explain the notice, deadline and consequences before deciding what action to take. A finance application does not change those rules.
Company debt can become personal exposure
The director penalty regime can make directors personally liable for specified unpaid company liabilities, including PAYG withholding, net GST and super guarantee charge. The precise response depends on the debt, reporting history and penalty type.
A director penalty notice is not something to leave until your next routine accounting appointment. Obtain advice immediately. The 21-day period generally runs from when the notice is given, rather than the day you open it.

Lockdown and non-lockdown penalties are not the same
Some penalties can be remitted through certain actions within the relevant period. With lockdown penalties, placing a company into administration or liquidation does not generally remove the penalty. Ask a qualified lawyer to determine your position.
A payment plan or pending loan application is not a universal answer to a DPN. If funding is considered, your advisers need to confirm how payment affects the specific liability. Do not assume settlement will happen before a deadline.
Ask two separate questions
First ask what payment arrangement is available for the relevant account. Then ask your lawyer how that arrangement affects the director penalty, including whether liability remains and what recovery may occur.
Keep the answers and confirmations separate. A company plan can sound reassuring while leaving a director’s legal exposure unresolved; do not treat an accepted schedule as a remission notice.
If the company can pay it off over time, does the personal penalty disappear?
This is one of the most common and understandable hopes directors have after receiving a notice — if the business can agree to pay the debt back over several months, surely the personal side of things goes away too. Unfortunately, that is not something this website can confirm, because whether a payment arrangement addresses a specific director penalty depends on the type of penalty, the lodgement history behind it, and the particular wording and timing involved. A lawyer needs to review your actual notice before anyone can say what effect, if any, a payment plan has on it.
What can be said in general terms is that a company-level payment plan and a personal director penalty are legally distinct things. Agreeing to pay the company’s debt over time is a separate conversation from what resolves, reduces or remits a penalty that has already been issued against you personally. Do not assume one automatically covers the other.
Why timing is everything once a notice has already been issued
Once a notice has been given, there is a statutory period — commonly understood to be 21 days from the date on the notice, though a lawyer must confirm the exact date that applies to your circumstances — within which certain actions can still affect the penalty. Negotiating a payment plan with the ATO can take time, involve back-and-forth on amounts and verification of financial position, and may not be finalised within that window. If the plan is not agreed, or agreed too late, it may not help with the penalty even if it eventually resolves the company’s debt.
This is why, if a payment plan is being pursued as part of the response to a notice, it should be run in parallel with legal advice, not instead of it. Your lawyer should be told as soon as plan discussions begin, so that the two workstreams stay aligned and no deadline is missed while payment terms are being negotiated.
A hypothetical: a plan agreed, a penalty unaffected
As a hypothetical illustration: imagine a company agrees to a 12-month payment plan with the ATO covering outstanding PAYG withholding, and makes every payment on time under that plan. Separately, a director of that company had already been issued a notice relating to some of the same periods before the plan was agreed. On these hypothetical facts, the existence of the payment plan does not, by itself, confirm that the earlier personal penalty was addressed — the outcome depends on what type of notice it was, when the plan was agreed relative to the statutory period, and what the law requires for that type of penalty.
This example is illustrative only and is not a statement about how any real notice or payment plan would be treated. It is included to show why directors should not treat “the company has a plan now” as equivalent to “my personal exposure is resolved”, without a lawyer confirming the actual position.
What should happen in the first 48 hours if a payment plan feels like the obvious answer?
If your instinct on receiving a notice is to call the ATO and propose a payment plan, pause just long enough to get the notice itself in front of a lawyer first. In the first day, confirm what type of notice you have and what the statutory deadline actually is for your circumstances. In the second day, discuss with both your lawyer and accountant whether a payment plan is a sensible part of the response, what amount might realistically be proposed, and how that interacts with the legal deadline.
If a payment plan is pursued, get any agreement confirmed in writing, including what it covers, the payment schedule and what happens to interest. Do not treat a verbal discussion with an ATO officer as a finalised arrangement, and keep your lawyer updated on the outcome so legal advice reflects what has actually been agreed.
- Confirm the notice type and statutory deadline with a lawyer before proposing a plan.
- Discuss realistic plan terms with your accountant based on actual cash flow.
- Get any ATO payment arrangement confirmed in writing, not just discussed verbally.
- Keep your lawyer informed of plan negotiations throughout, not only after they conclude.
Where does finance fit if a payment plan alone will not be enough?
Some directors look at finance as a way to pay a debt in full rather than relying on an extended payment plan, particularly where legal advice suggests that full payment within the statutory period is what is needed to address a penalty. Finance may help bridge that gap, but a loan application takes time to assess, is subject to the lender’s own approval criteria, security requirements and fees, and does not itself pause the statutory clock. If a lender needs several business days to assess an application, that time must be weighed against the deadline your lawyer has identified.
Where finance is being considered specifically to meet a DPN-related deadline, tell the lender or broker the actual date you are working to, and confirm with your lawyer how the funds would need to be applied once received, so there is no mismatch between what is paid and what the notice actually requires.
Common mistakes when mixing payment plans and director penalties
A common mistake is proposing a payment plan to the ATO without telling your lawyer, on the assumption that any progress on the debt is automatically good progress on the personal penalty. Another is assuming that because an earlier company payment plan was accepted for unrelated debt in the past, a new plan covering DPN-related liabilities will be treated the same way.
Directors sometimes also underestimate how long ATO plan negotiations can take, agreeing in principle but waiting weeks for paperwork to be finalised — time that may be critical if a statutory deadline is running in parallel. Treat every date as firm until a lawyer confirms otherwise, and do not let administrative delays in setting up a plan become the reason a legal deadline is missed.
Questions directors ask about DPN debt and payment plans
If the ATO accepts a payment plan, does that mean they have accepted my personal position too? Not necessarily — acceptance of a company payment plan is a separate decision from anything relating to a personal director penalty, and your lawyer should confirm how, if at all, the two interact in your case.
Can I ask for a payment plan and legal advice on the notice at the same time? Yes, and this is generally sensible — just make sure the people giving you advice are talking to each other so the overall response is consistent.
What if I cannot afford full payment and a plan is refused? Discuss alternatives with your lawyer and accountant, which may include restructuring options, further negotiation, or in some cases insolvency advice; do not assume there is only one path forward.
Does a finance broker need to know about the DPN deadline? Yes — tell any broker or lender the actual date you are working to, so they can advise honestly on whether their process can realistically meet it.
Does the industry behind the debt change what a lender will consider?
When finance is being discussed as part of responding to a director penalty notice, lenders will generally look at the business itself, not just the amount owed — trading history, the industry the business operates in, available security and the directors’ overall financial position are all typically relevant to how an application is assessed. A business in an industry with volatile revenue may face a different assessment to one with steadier, more predictable income, even where the debt amount is identical.
This does not mean finance is unavailable to businesses in higher-volatility industries, but it does mean directors should go into the process with realistic expectations about documentation requests and timeframes, and should discuss industry-specific considerations candidly with a broker or lender rather than assuming a one-size-fits-all process.
Keeping your accountant and lawyer aligned while a plan is negotiated
A payment plan negotiation can move quickly once the ATO engages, and it is easy for updates to be shared verbally with one adviser but not the other. Make it a standing practice that any proposed terms — amount, schedule, interest treatment — are put in writing and copied to both your accountant and your lawyer at the same time, so neither is working from an outdated picture. This is particularly important where the plan is being negotiated in parallel with a live statutory deadline relating to the notice itself.
If your accountant and lawyer have not previously worked together on a matter like this, a short joint call early on, rather than relying on you to relay information between them, usually produces a more coordinated and reliable outcome.
What records to keep when a payment plan is part of the response
If a payment plan is proposed or agreed as part of responding to a notice, keep a complete record separate from your general bookkeeping files: the written proposal, the ATO’s written acceptance or any reference number provided, the agreed schedule, and confirmation of each payment as it is made and applied. If finance is used to fund part or all of the plan, also keep the loan offer, settlement confirmation, and evidence of where the funds were actually directed.
These records protect you in two ways — they provide evidence if there is ever a dispute about whether a payment was made on time or applied correctly, and they give your lawyer the clear factual picture needed to confirm, at any point, how the plan interacts with your personal position under the notice.
- Keep the written payment plan proposal and the ATO’s written acceptance together.
- Record every payment made under the plan, with date and reference number.
- If finance is used, retain the loan offer and settlement confirmation separately.
- Share updates on plan status with both your accountant and lawyer as they occur.
How this fits with the limits of what finance can achieve
It is worth restating plainly: finance arranged to help pay a company debt connected to a director penalty notice is subject to ordinary lender assessment, including serviceability, security and documentation, and approval is never guaranteed. A finance application, whether pending or approved but not yet paid, does not pause the statutory period that applies to the notice, and it does not itself determine whether a payment plan or any other step affects your personal position — only your lawyer, working from the actual notice, can confirm that.
Treat finance as one possible tool for meeting a confirmed, legally-advised obligation within a confirmed timeframe, not as a response to the notice in its own right. Getting the legal and accounting advice right first is what tells you whether, and how much, finance is actually needed.
Give your adviser the notice and the reporting history
Provide the complete notice, its envelope if available, the relevant company details and the ATO account records. Ask a qualified lawyer to confirm when the notice was given and the statutory deadline. Do not measure the period from the day you opened the letter or assume the next business day is acceptable without legal advice.
Your accountant should establish which liabilities are unpaid and when the relevant reports were lodged. The director penalty regime includes PAYG withholding, net GST and super guarantee charge, but the reporting rules and available responses are not identical for every liability. A label such as “lockdown” is not a substitute for checking the records.

Separate the legal response from a funding discussion
If finance is considered, your lawyer needs to explain how payment would affect the specific liability and what must happen within the relevant period. A lender may still require financial verification, security documents and settlement conditions. An indicative response is not money available to clear the debt.
Keep tax, legal and finance advisers aligned on the amount, dates and proposed next steps. Do not assume that resignation as a director, appointment of an external administrator or entering a company payment plan will resolve every penalty. Where solvency is uncertain, obtain advice on the company’s position and directors’ duties before taking on another obligation.
- Seek immediate advice on the deadline and penalty type.
- Confirm lodgement dates and outstanding liability amounts.
- Do not rely on a pending loan as a legal response.
- Ask what evidence confirms payment or remission.
Reduce the chance of being surprised by another liability
After the immediate issue is addressed, build a regular review of lodgements, account balances and payment responsibilities into the business routine. Keep contact and director details current so important correspondence reaches the right people. A bookkeeper preparing figures is not the same as confirmation that the return was lodged and the payment received.
Allocate funds for PAYG, GST and employee super rather than using those amounts as informal working capital. If the business repeatedly cannot make these provisions, discuss the underlying viability with your accountant. A loan may address an existing balance but cannot make an unsustainable trading model sustainable by itself.
Supporting references
Official guidance for the facts and pathways discussed above. Check the current rules with the relevant authority and your qualified advisers.
Part of our Director Penalty Notices guide
This article belongs to a connected series. Start with the topic overview, then see how finance options apply to your situation.

